For the the termination of the content I inquired members to guess how a seventeenth 100 years Tagalog would say “722 million bucks”–the amount presumably salted aside during the to another country bank account because of the Sen
Today, Austronesian dialects are found of Taiwan on the northern down seriously to The newest Zealand about southern. Austronesian languages stretches eastward across the Pacific, to incorporate the brand new Hawiian islands and on so you’re able to Rapa Niu (Easter Island) off the shore away from Chile. To the west of the brand new Philippines, do not find Austronesian languages but, curiously, on isle out-of Madagascar off of the coastline out of Africa, while the of several years back, the latest island try paid by the some body to begin with as to what are Indonesia today.
Brand new Austronesian friends has several twigs, and additionally a giant Philippine section along with 100 languages. (The summertime Institute out-of Linguistics, an effective missionary category you to definitely focuses on converting the fresh new Bible, matters 171 languages, excluding dialects, into Philippines.) How many languages reflects the desire on the “tribal fission” – very early settlers have been nomadic and always busting into this new organizations. Whenever a few communities are separated off both – usually because of the geography as with the fact of Philippines with the islands and you can hill ranges — it write this new terms, diction, accents and you will intonation, sentence structure.
Intially, the newest distinctions ple, the essential difference between Manila Tagalog and you may Batangas Tagalog – and therefore we have independent dialects. Sooner, although not, the difference be more major, making it problematic for two teams knowing one another, as in the scenario of Cebuano and you may Tagalog. We now have a couple independent dialects instead of just dialects.
Tagalog is a pretty younger vocabulary, only one thousand years old. They belongs to a beneficial “Central Philippine” group, hit much more similarities with languages from the Visayas than others regarding Luzon (elizabeth.grams., Ilokano and you will Kapampangan). Linguists say the fresh Visayan languages are older than Tagalog so we can be ending one to the present Tagalogs is actually originated out-of settlers just who to begin with came from the newest Visayas. At some point, the fresh new settlers’ Visayan-based code evolved into Tagalog, the brand new terms and conditions becoming created, anybody else lent about settlers’ brand new residents, for example the Kapampangan.
From the ages, Tagalog immersed of many terminology off their non-Philippine dialects, reflecting this new extensive associations one to included exchange and you can, later on, colonization by the Spain as well as the You. We shall continue with this linguistic tour second Saturday however, is anything to keep your hectic – how would a 17th 100 years Tagalog said online installment loans KY “722 billion dollars”, the amount of money Ping Lacson and you will Erap are said so you can features salted away in the usa?
Note: This information was delivered from the Mr. Bronze thru elizabeth-mail so you can just after a take-right up consult once Part II from the blog post (below) very first seemed to your online edition from his column on Philippine Each day Inquirer old .
Linguists identify Tagalog as part of a massive Austronesian (or, to utilize an adult label, Malayo-Polynesian) loved ones with well over 1200 life style languages
While numerous customers authored from inside the requesting a whole lot more certain details about Tagalog’s evolution, not one person tried to address the new 722-million-dollars concern.
I believe of numerous got it best into the begin–pitong daang dalauamput dalaua–safely spelled on the traditional style, but were stumped that have “million” and “bucks.”
When we rely on the newest Vocabulario Tagalog off 1624, an excellent Tagalog-Spanish dictionary, it seems there have been zero terms and conditions yet , to possess “dollars” otherwise “millions” at the time.
Nevertheless, the new Tagalogs did appear to have words for rather large numbers: libo for thousand from the Malay ribu, and also the Sanskrit terms lacsa for ten thousand and you can yota having hundred or so thousand. (Yota to start with meant “million” in the Sanskrit however, for some reason had devalued when it try incorporated Tagalog.)